As we ticked around to the end of the disaster that was the year 2020, a lot of “Teams of the Decade” were shared. ESPN created a test match team of the decade. Whilst I keep up with most of the England Test Matches, I do not really keep up with all the other international fixtures. I am pretty familiar with England teams since 1990 so I have picked teams of the decade for the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s.
When it comes to the 1990s, what is notable is that most of the batsmen pick themselves – it was slim pickings. When it came to bowlers, it is much harder. England had good bowlers but they rarely all played together in consistent combinations due to injury and terrible management.
The Team
GA Gooch, MA Atherton, AJ Stewart, N Nussain (c), GP Thorpe, RA Smith, RC Russell (w/c), D Gough, AR Caddick, ARC Fraser, PCR Tufnell. Reserves: GA Hick, DG Cork
The Batting
Two of the batsmen standout as the best of the bunch but perhaps belong to an earlier era. One of them was potentially an alrounder, but for me more effective as an opener. One of them is better than the stats look. The other 2 fall into a category of ‘the best available’. All of them would get into an England Test Match team in 2021.
Graham Gooch: In the early 90s, Gooch was just something else. When Gooch was batting, England could bat. When he got out, well it was pretty nerve wracking.
Up to the late 80s, Gooch had been a good player but in 1989 Gooch suffered a nightmare against Australia and was constantly LBW to Terry Alderman. It felt like Gooch had never made the most of his ability with an average of under 40. That was about to change.
Ahead of the 1989/90 tour, Gooch was made captain and embarked on a remarkable run of form. As captain, his batting average is 58, and he holds records for the number of runs and centuries scored after his 35th birthday. In 1990 he scored is 333 in that remarkable Lord Test Match against India, scoring another 100 second time round. In 1991 he scored that amazing 150 at Headingley against a great West Indies bowling line up. In 1993 he was just about the only player to master Shane Warne.
As a captain, he did OK under the circumstances, but lacked the flexibility to deal effectively with the likes of David Gower and Ian Botham. His focus on fitness was perhaps ahead of its time. Hence he opens for this team, but not as captain.
Michael Atherton: Solid. Gritty. Once he was in, he was hard to shift. His career tailed off a little due to a chronic back injury, but for a while was England’s best batsman after Gooch retired.
Atherton was at his best when opening with Gooch or Alec Stewart. He formed a strong partnership with Gooch, and if the England selectors had not been so useless, he would have done so with Stewart after Gooch retired.
He peaked in 1995 with his 185* against South Africa, but by the time he retired his average had dipped below 40. In the early 90s, Atherton had a good record against Australia. Warne was not the problem, the problem was Glenn McGrath. For whatever reason, Atherton just could not handle McGrath, so from 1997 onwards his record against the old enemy was poor.
While Curtly Ambrose got Atherton out a lot of times, Atherton also scored a number of very good hundreds against West Indies attacks. Atherton did have the upper hand against South Africa too, with a little help from Umpire Steve Dunn in 1998. Whilst Atherton is remembered as a slow scorer, he could score – his strength being off his legs and the square cut. The problem was that for so long, he was single handedly holding England together. Combined with the back problems, it got too much and he was not quite the same after 1998 – but still better than the stats look.
It is hard to rate Atherton as Captain. He was consistently undermined by management, particularly Ray Illingworth. Of course, the ‘dirt in the pocket’ in 1994 weakened him considerably. Probably, with better (or any) support, he would have been more successful as a leader.
Alec Stewart: At his best as an attacking opening bat, and poorly managed for much of his time (poor management is a 90s theme). Despite that poor management, Stewart scored more runs in the 90s than anyone else in the world.
The problem was always that Stewart was a decent wicket keeper, so he ended up batting out of position in order to keep wicket. After his twin hundreds in Barbados in 1994, I was always certain that Stewart should open the batting with Atherton, which makes it ironic that he bats at 3 in this team.
Stewart had success at number 3 though, memorably with a big hundred at Old Trafford in 1998 against South Africa. In that game, Stewart was fighting for a draw – so whilst at his best attacking, he had a solid, though unusual, method. In 2000, he batted down the order and took the West Indies apart in his 100th game at Old Trafford. He was majestic that day.
That 100 in 1998 allowed him to claim the honours as the only England captain to win a 5 match series in the 1990s. His ‘sargent major’ style inspired the likes of Angus Fraser and Darren Gough, but he lacked the aggression of Nasser Hussain who replaced him as captain and therefore is in this team purely for his batting.
Nasser Hussain (c): Hussain makes this team as captain. While he ends up at 4, it was the number 3 slot that allowed him to make his break through.
The number 3 position had been a problem for England since David Gower and Mike Gatting were at their best. Hussain broke the stigma of the number 3 position when he made 100 against India in 1996, finally establishing his place in the team.
Despite possessing a fine cover drive, Hussain was the type of player who had to drag out every bit of his ability. A willingness to fight was perhaps the difference between the 1993 and 1996 versions of Hussain – he was considered petulant in his early days.
Once the decision was taken to use Stewart as a number 3 and wicket keeper, Hussain found himself at number 4 and enjoyed a fine period between 1996 and 1999. His 200 against Australia in 1997 was the batting highlight of his career, but he made several hundreds around that period against good bowling attacks including South Africa and Australia.
Once he became captain, his batting went down hill resulting in an eventual career batting average of 37. It was as captain that Hussain made his greatest mark though, establishing a degree of determination and passion that had been sadly lacking in the England team. He is therefore appointed captain.
Graham Thorpe: Like Hussain, if we take Thorpe’s record in the 1990s, he gets into this team by virtue of being the best avaiable.
Thorpe’s best performances for England came in the new millenium. If you take the overall career record, he still gets into both the 1990s and the 2000s team.
But actually, again like Hussain, their was a bit more to Thorpe in the 90s than that. He was England’s best middle order batsman in the second part of the decade. He made his first three hundreds against the best team of the time – Australia. This included success against Shane Warne.
He had a bit of a problem from 1994 to 1997 where he was consistently scoring good 70s but not making centuries – a bit like Joe Root. But the difference was that often by the time Thorpe got to 70, England were 180 for 5 so he could not hang around. But from 1997 he was off and running. It was only his back injuries and personal issues that stopped him usurping David Gower’s record.
Robin Smith: Along with Gooch, England’s best batsman of the 1990s. Only such a badly run team as England in the 90s would fail to pick Robin Smith.
Smith is most famous for taking on the West Indies quick bowlers. He claimed to enjoy the experience of being ‘bounced’ by the fast bowlers.
People remember Smith for not being able to bat against Indian spinners and then Shane Warne in 1992/3. In reality though, not many had success against those spinners. Smith had to be able to play spin – but it was not his strength.
After 1989, Smith never quite conquered Australia – and he was not even given the chance in 1994/5 – inexplicably rejected in favour of Gatting. If he had been backed up by good management (again we mention the managers) he would have been more successful, but still ended up with a career batting average of 43.
Perhaps he needed to take fitness more seriously – but nobody will ever forget that square cut which was seen to disintegrate boundary boards. However, his overall technique was excellent, and I loved watching him hook the ball off his nose.
The Wicket Keeper
England’s inability to get the wicket keeper situation right did not begin with Jonny Bairstow and Jos Buttler. But I have already discussed that.
Jack Russell (w/c): Without doubt, England’s best wicket keeper since Alan Knott.
Russell kept loosing his place in order to allow the selection of an extra bowler, which never made sense given it was runs England were always short of.
I think it did not help that Russell looked odd when he was batting. Some would say he always looked odd, but while he looked natural as a keeper, his batting was somewhat untidy. Interestingly though, Russell scored 2 centuries and ended up with a batting average of 27.1. Mark Ramprakash only marginally beat Russell with an average of 27.3 and again just the two hundreds.
Russell with the bat is probably remembered for scoring 29 off 235 balls in partnership with Atherton. With the gloves, in the end he is probably remembered for all those remarkable stumpings for Gloucestershire.
Jack Russell should have been England’s keeper and number 7 for most of the decade. I am sure that would have made Alec Stewart into an even better batsman.
The bowlers
While the batting is clear cut – basically pick the only 6 that had any consistency about them – the bowling is more challenging. England had a lot of good bowlers in the 90s, but they rarely all played together for long. Some, like Dean Headley, had careers cut short by injury. Others, like Darren Gough, were constantly fighting injury. It means the bowling attack is more based on ‘gut feel’ than stats.
Darren Gough: Gough at 8 is probably a bit worrying, but in 1994 he could bat. Gough the opening bowler? No question. He leads the attack.
I have a few Gough memories. Firstly at Sydney in 1995, David Boon left the ball which then crashed into off stump. In 1997 at Edgbaston, Mark Waugh was bowled off a no ball. Next ball he is caught at slip. And at Sydney in 1999, an Ashes hat trick. Darren Gough was at his best against Australia.
Gough also had important contributions to series victories against South Africa in 1998 and West Indies in 2000.
The most important thing though is that Gough was always so full of enthusiasm and character. I remember 2 diving catches at 3rd man against West Indies in 1995 and 2000. Other players would not have gone for the catch, not even got close. Both the catches were vital parts of victories.
Andrew Caddick: Caddick was all arms and legs, and for some reason was generally much more effective in the 2nd innings than the first.
Only England could manufacture the situation where a Test Match debutant opens the bowling in a home Ashes series. After struggling against Australia he had a reasonable tour of West Indies in 1994. From 1995 to 1997 Caddick struggled with injuries, but eventually it took the captaincy of Nasser Hussain to get the best of Caddick.
His best figures came against South Africa and he also destroyed Australia at Sydney in 2003. However, it was against West Indies in 2000 that Caddick’s finest hour came. At Headingley he took 4 wickets in an over in the 2 day game.
While Gough is the leader of the attack, Caddick took a few more wickets than Gough. That rivalry between the two was major driver for them both. They remain 11th and 12th in the list of English wicket takers.
Angus Fraser: Yet another career blighted by injury. In the early 90s, Fraser was the first bowler on the team list. In 1991 he nearly dragged England to a rare victory against Australia in Sydney.
With some severe injuries, he lost a little bit of pace but kept all his determination. Despite a series of match winning efforts against West Indies (1994 and 1998) and South Africa (1998), Fraser did not seem to be a popular selection and rarely began a series for England. Instead he was usually added when injuries reached crisis point.
Most people will remember Fraser as extremely grumpy, kicking away at the turf. But he was determined and would run in all day. A captain’s dream.
My selection of Fraser is vindicated by the list of top wicket takers – looking at the 90s, Fraser is the next name after Gough and Caddick.
Phil Tufnell: Where does one start when it comes to Tuffers? Well he could not bat or field, and he was a nightmare to manage.
However, he was England’s best spinner of the 90s. Looking at the records, probably Robert Croft and Richard Illingworth were next in line, and both offered more with the bat and in the field. And I suspect Tufnell’s record at The Oval is much better than anywhere else. This is because England got into a routine of not picking Tufnell until the series had been lost, before allowing him to be man of the match in the final game of the summer.
Once again, the failure was of management. Tufnell would never have been easy, but his county captain, Mike Gatting, managed much better than Gooch and Atherton who were Tufnell’s main England captains. The fact is that he was the best spinner available consistently through the 90s. Anybody who was watching at The Oval in 1997 would have to agree.
The reserves
I decided I would pick a spare batman and pace bowler. To be clear, I would not compromise on having 6 batsmen and a keeper – otherwise the batting is too weak.
Reserve batsman – Graeme Hick: This was tricky. Good quality batting for England in the 90s was a sparse commodity.
Firstly, I had to discount the old timers. David Gower (3), Allan Lamb (2) and Mike Gatting (1) all scored centuries in the 90s. Gower’s and Gatting’s were against Australia – Gatting did the ground work for the 1995 Adelaide win. But really, all 3 of these players belong to the 1980s – and I will perhaps do a 1980s team at some point.
Mark Ramprakash and John Crawley were rejected – the sub 30 batting average was a blocker.
And next up for consideration was Mark Butcher. Butcher will be unlucky as he will miss out on the 90s and 2000s teams. His period of success straddles the millennium, but most of his hundreds came after the 90s.
So it came down to Graeme Hick. I wonder retrospectively if he was a bit better than we thought at the time. His batting average was just over 30, but the aforementioned Gatting and Lamb only averaged mid 30s. And Hick could bowl. If he had been properly managed, not dropped in at 3 and then dropped totally (repeat…) and perhaps if he had been permitted that century at Sydney…..but we will never know.
In the end he failed to maximise his ability, but once Graham Gooch and Robin Smith were retired, it was hard to pick 6 batsmen without picking Hick.
Reserve bowler – Dominic Cork: It was even tricker when it comes to bowlers, because England seemed to have lots of bowlers. The fact that bowlers like Steve Watkin and Martin Bicknell were so often overlooked proves that.
I expected to be picking Devon Malcolm, but his bowling figures are inferior to Dominic Cork and Phil Defreitas. The combination of the high bowling average (37) and economy (3.35) were just too much for me. Another management fail – Ray Illingworth seemed particularly keen to ruin Malcolm.
Defreitas took more wickets, but Cork has a better bowling average and strike rate – better than I expected in fact with an average under 30.
But with Cork, it is all about character. And the West Indies! Cork loved to play with West Indies. He is a good good reserve bowler, he would support the team but always be ready to go and grab his chance.
How would this team do?
This batting line up ought to be powerful but I think liable to collapse without runs from Gooch or Atherton at the top.
The bowling line up ought to be quite effective. Gough and Caddick to open up, Fraser to hold an end and quietly take wickets. Tufnell ought to be effective if well captained.
In 2020? Hard to beat. In 1995? Well some amazing teams were around. Certainly this team would fight.